Search results for " Final state"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

Characterization of nuclear effects in muon-neutrino scattering on hydrocarbon with a measurement of final-state kinematics and correlations in charg…

2018

This paper reports measurements of final-state proton multiplicity, muon and proton kinematics, and their correlations in charged-current pionless neutrino interactions, measured by the T2K ND280 near detector in its plastic scintillator (C$_8$H$_8$) target. The data were taken between years 2010 and 2013, corresponding to approximately 6$\times10^{20}$ protons on target. Thanks to their exploration of the proton kinematics and of kinematic imbalances between the proton and muon kinematics, the results offer a novel probe of the nuclear-medium effects most pertinent to the (sub-)GeV neutrino-nucleus interactions that are used in accelerator-based long-baseline neutrino oscillation measureme…

Fermi gasProtoninteraction: modelPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsKinematicsKAMIOKANDE7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & Fieldscharged currentHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Particle Physics ExperimentsMuon neutrinoneutrino oscillationAXISNuclear ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Charged currentneutrino: interactionPhysicsCHALLENGESPhysicsJ-PARC Labp: final state3. Good healthtransversekinematicsPhysical SciencesNeutrinospectral representationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Astronomy & AstrophysicsREGIONNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectormuon0103 physical sciencesEXCITATIONddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationDETECTORnuclear matter effectscintillation counterp: multiplicityMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exnucleusscatteringnuclear matter: effectneutrino nucleus: interactionfinal-state interactionneutrino/mu: secondary beamPhase spacecorrelationPhysics::Accelerator Physicsneutrino nucleus interactionneutrino: oscillationexperimental results
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Observation of Photon Polarization in theb→sγTransition

2014

This Letter presents a study of the flavor-changing neutral current radiative $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}\gamma$ decays performed using data collected in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector at $7$ and $8\,$TeV center-of-mass energies. In this sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3\,\text{fb}^{-1}$, nearly $14\,000$ signal events are reconstructed and selected, containing all possible intermediate resonances with a $K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}$ final state in the $[1.1, 1.9]\,$GeV/$c^{2}$ mass range. The distribution of the angle of the photon direction with respect to the plane defined by the final-state hadrons in their rest frame is studied in interva…

Final statePhotonmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann12.15.MmAsymmetryHigh energy physics Polarization Tellurium compounds; Center-of-mass energies Direct observations Final state Flavor-changing neutral current Integrated luminosity Photon polarization Proton proton collisions; PhotonsNeutral currentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesPhysics and Astronomy (all)Flavor-changing neutral currentPolarizationPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRadiative transferIntermediate stateSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyHigh energy physicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityPhotons/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyProton proton collisionsNeutral currentDirect observationsParticle physicsRest framePhoton polarizationLHCb13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review Letters
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Contribution of exclusive diffractive processes to the measured azimuthal asymmetries in SIDIS

2019

Hadron leptoproduction in Semi-Inclusive measurements of Deep-Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) on unpolarised nucleons allows one to get information on the intrinsic transverse momentum of quarks in a nucleon and on the Boer-Mulders function through the measurement of azimuthal modulations in the cross section. These modulations were recently measured by the HERMES experiment at DESY on proton and deuteron targets, and by the COMPASS experiment using the CERN SPS muon beam and a $^6$LiD target. In both cases, the amplitudes of the $\cos\phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependences for both positive and negative hadrons. It has been known since some time that the measu…

HERMES experimentvirtual [photon]Hadronleptoproduction [hadron]measurement methodsNuclear TheoryVirtual particleHERMES01 natural sciencesSIDISCOMPASShadron: leptoproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentazimthal asymmetrieproduction [diffraction]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]COMPASS experimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionnucleonhep-phphoton: energyTMD obsvervableangular dependenceHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymodulationhadron: final stateTMD obsvervablesbeam [muon]asymmetry [angular distribution]interpretation of experimentsdeuteron: targettransverse momentum [quark]Nucleondiffraction: productionParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsazimthal asymmetriesexclusive reactionangular distribution: asymmetryMesonFOS: Physical sciences530vector meson: production0103 physical scienceskinematics: effectlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530final state [hadron]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsproduction [vector meson]hep-exenergy [photon]CERN SPSeffect [kinematics]lcsh:QC770-798quark: transverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTMD obsvervables; azimthal asymmetries; SIDIStarget [deuteron]photon: virtual
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S-wave Kpi scattering in chiral perturbation theory with resonances

2000

32 páginas, 6 figuras, 2 tablas.-- PACS: 11.80.Et; 12.39.Fe; 13.75.Lb; 13.85.Fb.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0006045v1

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesMeson–meson interactionsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)S-wavePartial-wave analysisddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsScatteringtwo-particle final states [Inelastic scattering]ResonanceFísicaRange (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUnitarisationInelastic scattering: two-particle final statesChiral lagrangiansEnergy (signal processing)
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Limits on tau lepton-flavor violating decays into three charged leptons

2010

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using an integrated luminosity of 468 fb(-1) collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II collider. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (1.8-3.3) x 10(-8) at 90% confidence level.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationBABARFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particletau: branching ratioelectron positron: annihilationmeson01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaytau: leptonic decay; lepton: flavor: violation; tau: branching ratio; BaBar; background; SLAC PEP Stor; electron positron: annihilation; tau: pair production; final state: (0neutrino); upper limit; tau- --> lepton+ 2lepton-; 10.54: 10.58 GeV-cms quark: angular momentum; positron electron --> quark antiquark; excited state; mesonexcited state0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]10.54: 10.58 GeV-cms quark: angular momentumpositron electron --> quark antiquark010306 general physicsfinal state: (0neutrino)PACS: 13.35.DxFlavorPhysicstau- --> lepton+ 2lepton-tau: pair productionlepton flavor violationbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylepton: flavor: violationParticle physicsFermionBABAR detectorSLAC PEP StorHEPCharged particletau: leptonic decayPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsupper limitLeptonPhysical Review D
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Combination of Tevatron searches for the standard model Higgs boson in the W+W- decay mode.

2010

11 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.2.PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD; NNLO7. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSFermilabTEVATRONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD3. Good healthPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHiggs bosonCDFPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNNLOAnti-p p: interaction | Higgs particle: search for | gluon gluon: fusion | intermediate boson: fusion | quark antiquark: annihilation | Higgs particle: decay | Higgs particle --> W+ W- | W: pair production | W: leptonic decay | dilepton: final state | jet: multiplicity | cross section: upper limit | mass dependence | Higgs particle: mass | background | DZERO | CDF | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything intermediate boson anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything quark antiquark anything | 1960 GeV-cmsPhysical review letters
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Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector.

2011

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1  pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R<729  GeV are excluded at 95% C. L., providing the most sensitive limit on this model to date.

Particle physicsMISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGYCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencestransverse energy: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; universal extra dimension ; compactification ; CERN LHC Coll ; background ; p p: interaction ; final state: two-photon ; photon: Kaluza-Klein ; electroweak interaction: standard model: validity test ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]diphoton; events; transverse energy;proton-proton collisions; Hadron;ddc:530High Energy PhysicsSpecific model010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyCompactification (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaFIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTransverse planeCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysical review letters
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A method for approximating optimal statistical significances with machine-learned likelihoods

2022

The European physical journal / C 82(11), 993 (2022). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10944-3

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Gluonsboosted particleFOS: Physical sciencesTop Quark530High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)statistical analysisddc:530numerical calculationsEngineering (miscellaneous)Monte CarloInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)new physicsFísicadijet: final statefinal state [dijet]sensitivityHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymachine learningCERN LHC CollPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilitySubstructureAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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Measurement of initial-state–final-state radiation interference in the processese+e−→μ+μ−γande+e−→π+π−γ

2015

Charge asymmetry in processes e+ e- --> mu+ mu- gamma and e+ e- --> pi+ pi- gamma is measured using 232 fb-1 of data collected with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies near 10.58 GeV. An observable is introduced and shown to be very robust against detector asymmetries while keeping a large sensitivity to the physical charge asymmetry that results from the interference between initial and final state radiation. The asymmetry is determined as afunction of the invariant mass of the final-state tracks from production threshold to a few GeV/c2. It is compared to the expectation from QED for e+ e- --> mu+ mu- gamma and from theoretical models for e+ e- --> pi+ pi- gamma. A clear interfe…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectResonanceRadiation01 natural sciencesAsymmetryInitial and final state radiationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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The radiative return at $\phi$ - and B-factories: small-angle photon emission at next-to-leading order

2002

The radiative return offers the unique possibility for a measurement of the cross section of electron--positron annihilation into hadrons over a wide range of energies. The large luminosity of present phi- and B-factories easily compensates for the additional factor of alpha due to the emission of a hard photon. Final states with photons at large angles can be easily identified. The rate for events with collinear photons, however, is enhanced by a large logarithm and allows, in particular at lower energies, for a complementary measurement. The Monte Carlo generator PHOKHARA, which includes next to leading order corrections from virtual and real photon emission, has been extended from large …

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Monte Carlo methodFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentInitial and final state radiationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pair productionPionRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - PhenomenologyThe European Physical Journal C
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